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WordPress Website Recovery After a Hack

Client:
Hookah products online store
Industry:
E-commerce / Retail
Focus:
Comprehensive security audit and recovery of a hacked WordPress website
Main challenge:
Detect and remove hidden malicious code and eliminate attacker access
Market:
Ukraine
Services provided:
WordPress Security Audit (White-box)
Key Takeaways
  • Backdoor infections and web shells were completely removed.
  • 9 unauthorized admin accounts were removed.
  • 11 critically vulnerable plugins were uninstalled.
  • The risk level was reduced from high to medium.
  • Recommendations were provided to reduce the risk of account compromise by 80%.
  • 11
    vulnerable plugins removed
    5 days
    project duration
    9
    unauthorized accounts removed
    WordPress Website Recovery After a Hack
    When hidden malicious code was discovered on an online store, customer data, business reputation, and every transaction were at risk. This case study shows how Datami investigated the compromised WordPress system, removed the malware, and restored security in 5 days.

    A small WordPress-based online store selling hookah products serves hundreds of customers each month.

    Its cybersecurity is directly tied to customer protection, as the platform stores names, delivery addresses, and payment data. A data breach can cause financial losses and reputational damage.

    Project tasks and challenges
    The client contacted Datami immediately after discovering the website had been hacked. The attackers had gained hidden access to the system and could modify files, read the database, or control the server.

    Without rapid intervention, customer data and the uninterrupted operation of the online store remained at risk.
    • Investigate the compromised system and identify all unauthorized access points.
    • Completely remove malicious code and restore file integrity.
    • Provide a detailed report and a future security plan.
    icon
    Infection analysis
    Investigation of infected files, the database, and attacker entry points.
    icon
    System cleanup
    Removal of malicious code, restoration of website files, and removal of unauthorized accounts.
    icon
    Report and recommendations
    Detailed findings and a step-by-step security improvement plan.

    Our approach

    The Datami team conducted a White-box audit using malware analysis, file integrity checks, database forensics, and CVE vulnerability mapping.

    All WordPress components were examined, including core files, plugins, themes, databases, and media uploads.

    Automated scanning was combined with manual code review.

    WP-CLI, grep, find, Filescan, and MySQL were used to detect malware and analyze the system.

    Black-box

    Security best practices

    Applied a website audit methodology based on WordPress security best practices.
    Gray-box

    PHP code analysis

    Used PHP code analysis to identify malicious and obfuscated code.
    White-box

    Regular expressions

    Used regular expressions to detect malicious code patterns.
    Key project phases and solutions

    The team provided daily updates and coordinated every key decision with the client.

    Throughout the project, the priority was to keep the online store operational and prevent the loss of order data.

    • Detection and investigation
      Found signs of compromise, including unknown files, modified system components, and heavily obfuscated malicious code with a self-restoring mechanism.
    • System cleanup
      Replaced core files with clean copies, disabled the self-restoring mechanism, and removed unauthorized accounts and vulnerable plugins.
    • Root cause analysis and reporting
      Developed measures to prevent future attacks and prepared a detailed report.
    How we can help you?

    Every cybersecurity case study we solve involves deep analysis, tailored solutions, and measurable results.
    Datami has already helped over 600 companies strengthen their digital defenses — and we can do the same for your business.
    Ready to take action?

    Let’s start with a free consultation!
    Results and recommendations

    Results and recommendations

    At the start of this cybersecurity project, the situation was critical: attackers had full control of the website, 11 plugins contained critical vulnerabilities, and 9 unauthorized administrator accounts were found in the database.

    Following the audit, the risk level was reduced from high to medium. The system was fully cleaned, and attacker access was blocked.

    The client received the following recommendations:

    • Install a security monitoring plugin (Wordfence or Sucuri).
    • Enable two-factor authentication for all administrators.
    • Deploy a Cloudflare web application firewall to block up to 95% of automated attacks.
    • Configure daily automated backups stored in a separate location.
    • Restrict admin panel access by IP address.
    • Disable the unused XML-RPC remote access protocol.

    The client immediately enabled two-factor authentication and deployed the DataGUARD security monitoring service.

    Key project results

    In just 5 days, the Datami team fully restored the security of the compromised online store by investigating the attack, removing self-restoring malware, closing all identified entry points, and protecting customer data from leakage.

    This case shows that even small WordPress stores can become attractive targets. A timely security audit costs far less than recovering from a breach and rebuilding customer trust.

    Metric
    Before the project
    After the project
    Risk level
    High - attackers had full system access
    Medium - access blocked, system cleaned
    Malicious code
    Active, with a self-restoring mechanism
    Completely removed
    Unauthorized admin accounts
    9 unauthorized accounts in the database
    All removed, access restricted
    Vulnerable plugins
    11, including 3 with critical severity
    Removed, attack vectors eliminated
    Website system files
    Modified by attackers
    Restored to their original state
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